人教版高中英語必修一英語教案 篇1
一、動名詞做主語的用法
動名詞做主語往往表示經常性、習慣性的'動作,在口語中也可以表示具體的動作。如:
Seeing is believing. Helping her is my duty. Talking mends no holes.
空談無濟于事。
Working with you is a pleasure.和你一起工作是一種樂趣。
動名詞做主語和不定式做主語一樣,也可以用it作形式主語。如:
It's rather tiring walking around in a city.
不定式做主語往往表示具體的特別是將來的動作。如:
It's no use crying over spilt milk.覆水難收。
He realized that to go on like this was wrong.
二、動名詞作賓語的用法
1.有些動詞或短語動詞后常用動名詞作賓語。如admit, appreciate, avoid,can't stand(不能忍受),consider,delay, devote … to, dislike enjoy,escape, excuse, feel like, finish, forgive, get down to, give up,
imagine. insist on, keep (on), look forward to, mention, mind, miss(錯過),pay attention to, practice, put off, stick to, suggest等等。
Doing morning exercises is good for your health.做早操對你的健康有好處。
Her shoes wants mending.她的鞋該修理了。
注意:當need, want, require, worth后面接doing也可以表示被動。
Your hair wants cutting.你的頭發該理了。
The floor requires washing.地板需要沖洗。
I have finished writing this book.我已經寫完這本書了。
2.在allow, advise, forbid, permit后直接跟動名詞作賓語,如果有名詞或代詞作賓語,則構成“allow/advise/forbid/permit +名詞/代詞+不定式(賓語補足語)”之形式。如:
We don't allow smoking here. We don't allow anybody to smoke here.
3.動詞need, require, want意為“需要”時,后跟動名詞的主動式或不定式的被動式作賓語,意義沒有區別。如:
The window needs/requires/wants cleaning/to be cleaned.
4.在begin, continue, love, like, hate, prefer, intend, start后用動名詞和
用不定式作賓語均可,意義沒有多大區別。
5.動詞forget, go on, mean, regret, remember, stop, try, be used to, can't help后跟動名詞和跟不定式區別較大,須注意。
forget, regret, remember后跟動名詞,動名詞表示已經發生的動作;后跟不定式表示將要發生的動作。
Period9-10 writing and checking the answers of the exercises.
人教版高中英語必修一英語教案 篇2
Teaching Aims and Demands
Words and Phrases
Four Skills: stomach fever ought ought to examine plenty plenty of diet keep up with make a right choice short of fit gain now and then
Three Skills: energy soft bar fuel chemical balance tasty boil mixture
Spoken English:
In the clinic / seeing a doctor:
What’s wrong with you?/What’s the matter with you?
Lie down and let me examine you.
Let me have a look.
Where does it hurt?
Drink plenty of water and get some rest.
I’ve got a pain here. This place hurts.
There’s something wrong with back/my knee/my arm.
I don’t feel well.
Grammar:
Use of Language:
1. Master the function use of language as defined above.
2. Help the students to finish the tasks of listening, reading, writing, speaking presented in the book and the exercise book through using what the students have learned.
Learn the text about healthy eating. Get the students know about the basic knowledge of how to eat healthily.
Important points:
1. Talk about different kinds of food that one favorites.
2. learn the basic knowledge of healthy eating.
3. learn how to say in the clinic.
4. Grasp the language points and grammar in the text.
Difficult points: The use of modal verbs --- had better, should and ought to.
Teaching aids: computer or slider-projector
Way of Teaching: Communication way of teaching, discussion and group work.
Lesson 1Step 1 Warming-Up
First show the students some pictures of dishes and so to introduce the topic of this unit.
And then show the pictures on their text books and let them to decide what is junk food and what is not.
Here the students may have a short ask and answer in pairs to themselves more engaged in the topic.
Step 2 Listening
Let the students listen to the tape and be prepared to answer the questions below.
Step 3 Speaking
Show the students the three situations as on P2. Then ask the students to prepared a dialogue according to the examples in pairs. Ask several pairs of students to present their dialogue
After that list the useful expressions in their dialogue.
Step 4 Homework
Prepare for the next class.
Collect some menus if possible for the next class.
Lesson 2
Step 1 Introduction
Using the questions on P3 to introduce the new text.
Step 2 Fast-reading
1.What does the “fuel ” mean in the first paragraph?
(It means different kinds of materials, such as protein, Calcium that we need to keep healthy.)
2.What do we have to consider when we choose to buy or eat?
(What kinds of nutrients that the food contain.)
3.What made our eating habit changing?
(Many things: what people believe, advice from companies and stores.)
4. How can we feel and look fine?
(We ought to learn about our body and the fuel it needs to keep fit.)
Explain the language points if necessary.
Step 3 Carefully-reading
How many parts can be divided into?
(Three parts.)
What’s the main idea of each part?
(1.our eating habits are changing. 2.why the eating habits are changing 3.the best way to develop healthy eating habits.)
Step 4 Talking
Ask the students to take out their menus and read them carefully. Then prepare a dialogue that may happen between a customer and a waiter/waitress.
Step 5 Homework
Finish the exercise --- Vocabulary on P5. and P72-73
Lesson 3
Step 1 Revision
Check the homework.
Step 2 Grammar
First present the students the modal sentences with Modal Verbs and ask the students to make some sentences with them.
Step 3 Consolidation
(1) Finish the exercise on P5 and on P74
(2)Take out a piece of paper with the column “Ask ###” in order to make the students understand when you are giving advice it is better to use some sentences with had better (not), and ought(not) to, should(not). Then read a passage as an example and afterwards list the points you have to pay attention to when you give advice.
1.give advice that will really help the person.
2. be polite and sincere
at last get the students to finish the following practice.
Step 4 Homework
Finish the exercise 3 on P74 in the students’ workbook.
Lesson 4
Step 1 Revision
Let some students read their reply to the letters on P74.
Step 2 Reading
Read the text on P6 and then get the students to find the main idea of it (Snacks is also important . we need to learn something about snacks and the way to prepare it.)
Step 3 Writing
Ask the students to work in pairs to write the recipe for their favourite dish.
We may first give the tips on P7 as a guide.
Step 4 Discussion
First ask the students to read the passage on P75 and then give the following questions as the topic for the students to talk: What is a couch potato?
What does one have to pay special attention to in order to keep healthy? (food and exercise etc.)
Step 5 Homework
Do a general survey in order to learn about the differences between people’s eating habits and try to find which is healthier.
人教版高中英語必修一英語教案 篇3
教學準備
教學目標
1). To learn the knowledge of the cultural relics.
2). Discuss how to protect our cultural relics.
3).Reading and understanding, catching the history and information of the Amber Room.
4). Functional item, how to tell the story about the Amber Room
5). Finish the comprehending exercises after the reading passage.
6). Use scanning; skimming and careful reading to learn the story of the Amber Room.
教學重難點
Key points
To understand cultural relics.
How to tell the story about the Amber Room
Difficulties
Talk about cultural relics at home and abroad in English freely.
To learn the story of the amber room.
教學工具
課件
教學過程
導入
1). Guessing:
Teacher present some pictures and statements ,let the students guess whtat or where it is.
The Great Wall; The Pyramid ; Taj Mahal
2)Teacher show some pictures. They are all very famous places in China or in the world. Ask the students to think these over:
A. Can you name them out?
Who have the right to own and confirm them?
(The shown pictures: Group 1;①Yuanmingyuan; ②Forbidden City
Group 2: ③Ming Dynasty vase ;④Taj Mahal; ⑤ivory dragon boat
and Mogao Caves)
Step I: Pre-reading
1).Ok, you have know something about cultural relics, have you ever seen a piece of amber?And what do you know about it?
Show some pictures of amber. Let students know what the amber is and its value.
color yellow- brown
feel like feel as hard as stone
Amber is the fossil(化石) form of resin(樹脂) from trees.
It takes millions of years to form.
2). Can you imagine a house made of amber?Please preview “In search of the amber room.”
Step II: Fsat reading and thinking about the title:
1). Teacher give students the following questions to think:
When you see this title, what do you want to know?
What is the Amber Room?
Why was it called the Amber Room?
What was it made for?
What happened to it?
Why to search for it?
(Ask the students just remember these questions in their mind not find the answers.)
2). Fast reading to get the main idea:
The Amber Room , which _________________sent to the Russian people as a _____, was ____by the _____________ soldiers .
(Students read the passage quickly and fill in the blans)
3). Now, let the students try to answer the questions in part 1). (PPT 7)
(Teacher may give some necessary help)
Step III: Scanning
Ask the students to scan all the names of the person appeared in the text and find out what did they do to the amber room. Join the correct parts of the sentences together. (exercise 1 on page 2)
After do the above exercise ,teacher give students a picture of the people in the text and let the students try to tell theclue of the story according to the persons. (PPT 9)
Step IV: Skimming
Ask students to skim the passage and complete exercise 2 on page2.
( 3 ) How did the Amber Room become one of the wonders of the world?
( 5 ) How was a new Amber Room built?
( 4 ) How did the Amber Room get lost?
( 1 ) How was the Amber Room made?
( 2 ) Why did the King of Prussia give the Amber Room to the Czar of Russia as a gift?
Step V: Careful reading
Let the students read the text carefully and try to find some details to complete the form on PPT 11.
Step VI: Role play
Just now you have learnt the story of The Amber Room, now suppose you are a guide of The Amber Room, how will you intrduce the amber room to the visitors?
( Give students about 3 minutes to have a discussion in group of four ,then ask some of groups to make a role play before all the class.)
Homework
1. Read the story of The Amber Room again after class.
2. Write the introduction of the Amber Room you have discussed in class.
3. Prepare for next period by underline the difficult points in the text.
板書
Blackboard Design
Unit 1 Cultural relics
Warming up & pre-reading
What is cultural relics?
A.a cultural relic is sth. that survived for a long time
B.a cultural relic may be a part of old thing has remained when the rest of it had been destroyed
C. a cultural relic is something rather rare